The FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) Division of Product Quality Research analyzes the data and makes decisions regarding shelf life extensions. In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration has administered the Shelf Life Extension Program (SLEP) for the Department of Defense for over 20 years. 0000033599 00000 n Through expiration dating extensions, SLEP helps to defer the replacement costs of certain products in critical federal stockpiles. January 1, 2020: FDA is alerting civilian health care professionals and emergency responders of 2 additional DuoDote lots that are no longer useable and should be properly disposed of. While this is important to ensure patient safety, it also means that the MCMs, some of which might still be stable, must be replaced regularly, which can be very costly. In addition to SLEP, there are other ways that, when appropriate, FDA can allow certain medical products to be used beyond their manufacturer-labeled expiration dates. 0000033308 00000 n Program Extends Drug Shelf-Life. (Federal Register notice), FDA alerts health care providers and emergency responders of expiration date extension updates for certain auto-injectors manufactured by Meridian Medical Technologies. "The best evidence indicating that medications can last longer than their labeled expiration date comes from the Shelf Life Extension Program (SLEP) Whereas the shelf life of most medications in the United States is 1 to 5 years, the average additional extension length by SLEP was 5.5 years, and some lots were extended by more than 20 . Before PAHPRA, the distribution, dispensing, or use of products with extended expiry, and any related labeling adjustments, were possible through an EUA or FDA enforcement discretion. Under the Shelf-Life Extension Program (SLEP), FDA conducts testing for certain products stored in federal stockpiles in environmentally controlled locations. Here is a list of resources to help you begin implementing pharmacist care services into your practice. Shelf-life extensions are "intentionally conservative," the FDA's Mr. Flaherty told military brass in a 1992 speech. This concept of bioequivalence usually is equated to sameness of the active pharmaceutical ingredient between the generic and innovator products. The best evidence that some drugs can last past their expiration date is from the Shelf Life Extension Program (SLEP) undertaken by the FDA for the Department of Defense. government site. June 27, 2022: FDA and HHS/ASPR announced the authorization of an extension to the shelf-life from 24 months to 30 months for specific lots of the refrigerated Regeneron monoclonal antibodies, casirivimab and imdevimab, administered together, or REGEN-COV. Current DoD policy is not to prolong shelf life for more than ten years, but it has been found that at least one product is safe and effective 23 years after it expires. Each batch of each drug in the SLEP program is tested separately, and the shelf life extended for each batch individually. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Another extended drug is Thorazine, a tranquilizer chemically known as chlorpromazine tablets. This extension applies to all unopened vials of Evusheld that have been held in accordance with storage conditions detailed in the authorized Fact Sheet for Health Care Providers and the Letter of Authorization for Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) 104 for Evusheld. https://www.astho.org//Federal-Shelf-Life-Extension-Program-Fact-Sheet Results from the shelf life extension program (SLEP) have been evaluated to provide extensive data to address this issue. /N The Shelf Life Extension Program: The Militarys Answer to Expiration Dates. Abstract. The Department of Defense (DoD)-United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) shelf-life extension program (SLEP) was established in 1986 through an intra-agency agreement between the DoD and the FDA to extend the shelf life of product nearing expiry. Shelf-life extension program (SLEP) as a significant contributor to Strategic National Stockpile Maintenance: the Israeli experience with ciprofloxacin In the past decade, the 2001 anthrax incident in the U.S. and the 2003 SARS epidemic have highlighted the biological threat to civilian populations. Please refer to the table on this page for the new updates. Most extensive source of pharmaceutical stability data. June 1, 2020: FDA is alerting civilian health care professionals and emergency responders of 4 additional DuoDote lots that are no longer useable and should be properly disposed of. For several decades, the programme has found that the actual shelf life of many drugs is well beyond The shelf life of a pharmaceutical product is the maximum time at which the true mean response of a stability limiting characteristic crosses th e acceptance criterion. basis for the current ICH/FDA shelf life estimation procedure limited assurance that individu al test results will comply with the specification up to m months /O 62 0000019485 00000 n 0000001621 00000 n program with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 100,000/g within the shelf life of many chilled foods. Bookshelf The Shelf Life Extension Program (SLEP) extends the expiration dates for specific medications and supplies stored in Federal stockpiles. Disclaimer, National Library of Medicine PMC Available at: The purpose of SLEP is to defer replacement costs of stoc 95, No. The use of ideal temperatures in shelf life studies is bad practice and likely to be misleading. This guidance and any resulting expiration date extensions authorized by FDA do not apply to doxycycline available commercially or otherwise held for any other non-emergency purpose. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Custom medical, dental, and diagnostic kits and assemblies. Donec odio. LEP - Life Extension Program. The American Medical Association has questioned whether expiration dating markedly underestimates the actual shelf life of drug products. Please refer to the table on this page for updates. Shelf Life Extension Program The SNS participates in the Federal Shelf Life Extension Program (for federal stockpiles) which is managed by the Department of Defense and the FDA. April 24, 2019: FDA published a final guidance for government public health and emergency response stakeholders: Extending Expiration Dates of Doxycycline Tablets and Capsules in Strategic Stockpiles. Following are several examples of how FDA has addressed expiry dating challenges following PAHPRAs enactment and before PAHPRA: Vaccines authorized for emergency use as products that are not approved under a biologics license application and are still being studied under investigational new drug applications do not have fixed expiry dates. This program indicates that the majority of drugs, with very few exceptions, are still extremely effective and safe to use even if they have passed the manufacturers expiry date. The results found that 86% of the 14 tested drugs (12 drugs, multiple batches of each) had at least 90% of their labeled potency, which would fall within the FDAs acceptable range of potency for batches that are still within their expiration period. However, if replacement product becomes available during the extension period, then the agency expects the lots in these tables will be replaced and properly disposed of as soon as possible. The federal Shelf Life Extension Program, a joint venture between the Department of Defense and the FDA, aims to extend the use of certain stockpiled medications in certain storage conditions to help allay the costs of replacing such stored quantities. The FDA extended the shelf life of iHealth Covid tests by six months this summer, but many kits still . Examples of common drug products that were tested with no failures included amoxicillin, ciprofloxacin, diphenhydramine, and morphine sulfate injection. However, it is the recommendation of the U.S. Government that product be retained in the event that future SARS-CoV-2 variants, which may be susceptible to bamlanivimab and etesevimab, emerge and become prevalent in the United States. This document provides guidance to government stakeholders on testing to extend the shelf life (i.e., expiration date) under the FD&C Act of stockpiled doxycycline tablets and capsules for public health emergency preparedness and response purposes for an anthrax emergency. Topics similar to or like Shelf Life Extension Program Joint program of the United States Department of Defense and the Food and Drug Administration that aims to reduce the cost to the military of maintaining stockpiles of certain pharmaceuticals by researching the expiration of drugs. The Strategic National Stockpile: roles and responsibilities of health care professionals for receiving the stockpile assets. Please see the most recent updates above for the latest information. Shelf-Life Extension Program Policy Establishes the DHA procedures to manage and provide guidance on the SLEP within the Military Health System and contingency operations. The Shelf Life Extension Program aims to extend the shelf lives of drugs held in U.S. federal reserves. Retained product must be appropriately held in accordance with storage conditions detailed in the authorized Fact Sheet for Health Care Providers (PDF, 1.74MB) and the Letter of Authorization for Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) 091 (PDF, 1.03MB). Our results support the effectiveness of broadly extending expiration dates for many drugs, the researchers conclude. This authority is limited to medical products for CBRN emergencies. The FDAs homepage contains an item in the Public Health Focus section from the Office of Communications entitled Dont Use Expired Medicine. Given this mandate, I recall from many years ago the following conundrum. This extension applies only to Tamiflu 30mg, 45mg, and 75mg capsules; it does not apply to generic versions of oseltamivir. In this article, we review the Israeli experience with the national ciprofloxacin stockpile procurement and shelf-life extension program. Results from the shelf life extension program (SLEP) have been evaluated to provide extensive data to address this issue. Dont throw away that expired Tamiflu; the government has given a 5 year use extension beyond the date of expiration through the Shelf Life Extension Program. Vigorous discussion ensued regarding the chances of lessened efficacy of the available vials. The High Cost of Prescription Drugs Prescription drug costs are rising at 19% per year Americans spend $200 billion per year Department of Defense (DoD) Shelf Life Extension Program (SLEP) 1986-present. Would you like email updates of new search results? All rights reserved.Olliver, Aske, Richmond, North Yorkshire, DL10 5HX, UK ProPharma Group MIS Limited,Reg No: 03671574, Registered in England and Wales. June 3, 2020: On February 11, 2020, HHS issued a message(PDF, 162 KB) to state stakeholders holding antiviral drug products (Tamiflu and Relenza) about additional expiry dating extensions for properly held product. The federal Shelf Life Extension Program (SLEP) extends the expiration dates on qualifying drugs and other materiel in federal stockpiles. This includes working to ensure that MCM-related policy supports programs like SLEP. Please refer to the table on this page for updates. This posting and memorandum replace FDAs March 23, 2018, posting and all previous FDA web postings and memoranda notifying health care professionals and emergency responders about the expiration dating of such auto-injectors. In a pandemic, those with without an anti-viral drug and a good supply of masks and gloves will be at major risk. Based on stability data provided by the manufacturers and reviewed by FDA, the following extended use dates are supported for specific lot numbers indicated in the searchable table below.. If appropriate, FDA can also choose to not take enforcement action with respect to products that are held or used beyond their labeled expiration date. Despite this data limitation, many thoughtful arguments have been espoused over the years regarding the potential for recycling expired medications, especially to avoid the waste of expensive and/or limited-availability drugs. It tests medications for safety and stability for extended periods of time in controlled storage conditions. As a result of this extension, some batches may be stored for an additional 6 months from the labeled date of expiry (see Table 1 here). Drugs and drug administration in extreme environments. SLEP is administered by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) in cooperation with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).1 The program is an acknowledgement that the actual shelf life of drugs and other medical products may be longer than 8 The SNS may use the federal Shelf Life Extension Program to help maintain its supply. Could such medications, if shown by evaluation such as SLEP to retain adequate potency, be donated to developing countries in which the usual commercial product is either prohibitively expensive or not readily available, or be used in the US during periods of critical drug shortages? This finalizes the draft guidance published on April 25, 2017. In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration has administered the Shelf Life Extension Program (SLEP) for the Department of Defense for over 20 years. SLEP is administered by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) in cooperation with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).1 The program is an acknowledgement that the actual shelf life of drugs and other medical products may be longer than 8 The SNS may use the federal Shelf Life Extension Program to help maintain its supply. The Shelf Life Extension Program (SLEP) is a joint program of the United States Department of Defense and the Food and Drug Administration which aims to reduce the cost to the military of maintaining stockpiles of certain pharmaceuticals by researching the expiration of drugs. For additional information, consult the Guida Several months ago this blog discussed the potential for clinical use of expired drugs, citing interesting shelf-life data for drugs evaluated by FDA/DODs SLEP, the Shelf Life Extension Program. FDA will not take enforcement action with regard to the storage or emergency use of these lots of Relenza, provided that the products have been stored under labeled storage conditions. If you have any questions or thoughts on this blog post or others, pleasecontact us. The Department of Defense (DoD)-United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) shelf-life extension program (SLEP) was established in 1986 through an intra-agency agreement between the DoD and the FDA to extend the shelf life of product nearing expiry. Based on FDA's review of scientific data, FDA has concluded for emergency responses that, provided the products have been stored under labeled storage conditions, it is scientifically supportable for certain lots of Relenza inhalation powder held in strategic stockpiles to be used for a maximum of 10 years beyond their date of manufacture. Data from the US Department of Defense/FDA Shelf Life Extension Program, which tests the stability of drug products past their expiration date, have shown that 2650 of 3005 lots (~88%) of 122 different products stored in their unopened original containers remained stable for an average of 66 months after their expiration date. Heart drugs: Enalapril maleate tablets * 34: 27 42 * Stomach drugs: Cimetidine tablets: 67: 59 75: Respiratory drugs: Albuterol inhalant** Guaifenesin ER tablets: 85: 39 122: Emergency drugs: Atropine sulfate autoinjector* 57: 12 135 * Diazepam autoinjector* 63: 12 100 * Eye ointments: Sulfacetamide eye cream * 39: 35 44 * Open markets. For example, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response (ASPR) oversees the Strategic National Stockpile (SNS), which has large quantities of medicine and medical supplies to protect the American public if there is a public health emergency (for example, a terrorist attack, flu outbreak, or earthquake) severe enough to cause local medical supplies to run out. July 26, 2022 When FDA first issued the EUA authorizing Paxlovid (nirmatrelvir tablets and ritonavir tablets co-packaged for oral use), it established a 12-month product shelf-life. When FDA grants or authorizes a shelf-life extension, that information may be found either in the granting letters or re-issued letters of authorization available in the listing of EUA authorized products on FDAs website. FOIA 2003 Jul-Sep;1(3):68-70. doi: 10.1016/s1540-2487(03)00044-0. 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