The telephone numbers for the emergency services are: Switzerland has programs to assist victims of crime and their immediate relatives. )from petroleum and other liquids: 31.494 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. In addition to being one of the safest countries, New Zealand has the lowest crime rate, especially violent crime. )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 60,900 bbl/day (2018 est. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. why is switzerland the safest country to live in? On 28 November 2010, 53% of voters approved a new, tougher deportation law. Switzerland murder/homicide rate for 2020 was 0.54, a 1.44% increase from 2019. Theft and criminal damage are the most common crimes. From 2017, the number of people who participated increased by 2%. Australia - 91.92. There are extremely few robberies or killings in Switzerland since it is divided into 26 regions with various legal authorities. ), improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 100% of populationtotal: 100% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 0% of populationtotal: 0% of population (2020 est. Never provide your bank details or address. New in Switzerland? ), total: 9.41 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. 19.00. Our English pages offer only a limited range of information on our statistical production. The Federal Office of Police investigates organised crime, money laundering and terrorism. Lesotho - 82.68. In 2021 the number of juvenile convictions amounts to 20'902 cases. While the state does not have a specific law prohibiting adultery, it is considered, The King of England, also known as the English monarch, was responsible for a number of things during his rule. In 2015, rape rate for Switzerland was 6.4 cases per 100,000 population. Vehicle burglary is 8.1% of the Swiss total and crimes of violence and theft are lower than its share of the population (12.38%). These include login details of government ministers, government employees and the military. There are fewer robberies in this area, however, due to the fact that the residents have more money. However, Switzerland is also one of the safest countries to live and visit, despite these facts. )nuclear: 34.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est. While you are travelling in Switzerland, you are subject to its laws and you should make yourself familiar with these. Crime Index by Country 2022 15 15 75 75 Chart: Crime Index Select date: Select display column: Select Region: Africa America Asia Europe Oceania More information about these indices Showing 1 to 142 of 142 entries Crime Index Index By Country 2022 United States China United Kingdom Russia Germany France Japan Italy Canada 0 20 40 60 The link between age and crime is high, with most crimes committed by 20-30 years old, particularly violent crimes. If you witness a robbery alert the police but dont intervene directly. Bern has a somewhat lower incidence of crime. ; note - data are in current year dollars$478.505 billion (2019 est.) )methane emissions: 4.98 megatons (2020 est. 1.3% reported robbing others with a weapon, violence or serious threat. Whether its the latest news on politics, business, entertainment, sports or health, weve got you covered. Suriname - 45.21. [58][59] In 2021, 41 cases of anti-Asian racism were reported for the first time. The execution of sentences, however, is the responsibility of the cantons unless the law provides otherwise. While for minor offenses the SCC provides for two types of sentence: fines and community service. Some trade protectionism remains, however, particularly for its small agricultural sector. State of the database: 17.02.2022. There were 45 homicides in the country last year out of a total population of 7.95 million. [7], In 2017, 6,863 people were incarcerated in Swiss prisons or pre-trial detention facilities, of which 49.3% were legal residents, 9.6% were asylum seekers and 41.1% were classified "other foreigners" (which includes cross-border workers, undocumented migrants, tourists, and foreigners with no fixed abode in Switzerland). )wind: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est. If the victim pays the sum claimed, that will be the last they hear from the criminals. Pick-pocketing and purse snatching are common and occur in busy areas, especially during peak tourist periods or during major events. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 319,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. )0.8% of GDP (2020)0.7% of GDP (2019) (approximately $5.26 billion)0.7% of GDP (2018) (approximately $4.72 billion)0.7% of GDP (2017) (approximately $4.67 billion), the Swiss Armed Forces maintain a full-time professional cadre of about 4,000 personnel along with approximately 18-20,000 conscripts brought in annually for 18-23 weeks of training; approximately 120,000 reserve forces (2022), the military's inventory includes a mix of domestically-produced and imported weapons systems; the US has been the leading supplier of military armaments to Switzerland since 2010; the Swiss defense industry produces a range of military land vehicles (2021), 18-30 years of age for compulsory military service for men; 18 years of age for voluntary military service; women may volunteer; every Swiss male has to serve at least 245 days in the armed forces; conscripts receive 18 weeks of mandatory training, followed by six 19-day intermittent recalls for training during the next 10 years (2022)note: conscientious objectors can choose 390 days of community service instead of military service, Switzerland has long maintained a policy of military neutrality but does periodically participate in EU, NATO, Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), and UN military operations; Swiss law excludes participation in combat operations for peace enforcement, and Swiss units will only participate in operations under the mandate of the UN or OSCE; Switzerland joined NATOs Partnership for Peace program in 1996; it contributed to the NATO-led Kosovo peace-support force (KFOR) in 1999 and as of 2022, continued doing so with up to 165 personnel; Switzerland also provided a small number of staff officers to the NATO mission in Afghanistan from 2004-2007, Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS)note: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T, refugees (country of origin): 14,726 (Eritrea), 11,441 (Afghanistan), 8,039 (Syria), (mid-year 2022); 77,045 (Ukraine) (as of 3 January 2023)stateless persons: 684 (mid-year 2021), major source of precursor chemicals used in the production of illicit narcotics; a significant importer and exporter of ephedrine and pseudoephedrine, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). All rights reserved. )imports of goods and services: -54% (2017 est. Botswana - 92.93. ), 0-14 years: 15.34% (male 664,255/female 625,252)15-24 years: 10.39% (male 446,196/female 426,708)25-54 years: 42.05% (male 1,768,245/female 1,765,941)55-64 years: 13.48% (male 569,717/female 563,482)65 years and over: 18.73% (male 699,750/female 874,448) (2020 est. Selected indicators for Switzerland Population 8.7 million Data service is momentarily unavailable. )arable land: 10.2% (2018 est. Switzerland is a signatory to the European Convention on Human Rights, which requires arrestees be immediately heard before an independent Magistrate to determine if they will be held for investigative detention. There are many online and campus-based programs that offer this, When Charles I became king of England in 1625, he inherited a country that was in religious and political turmoil. In 2017, 9% of adolescents and young adults aged 1524 reported having used cannabis in the past month. [22][23], Under current rules, banking institutions and cantonal authorities can only report whats in their registers looking into the origins of assets or connections between individuals is not permitted (2022). to. Security devices or additional locks for windows and doors prevent opening from outside. ), milk, sugar beet, wheat, potatoes, pork, barley, apples, maize, beef, grapes, machinery, chemicals, watches, textiles, precision instruments, tourism, banking, insurance, pharmaceuticals, agriculture: 3.3%industry: 19.8%services: 76.9% (2015), 5.32% (2021 est. [64], In 2020, Swiss courts dealt with 52 major cases of economic crime that amounted to CHF355 million ($384 million) in losses. [19][20], According to the Swiss Federal Audit Office (SFAO) the law, as it is currently written, has no dissuasive effect, since companies pay a maximum amount of CHF5 million ($5.2 million), if convicted. Iceland has one of the lowest crime rates in the world, especially violent crime, making it one of the safest countries. )note: includes federal, cantonal, and municipal budgets, 20.91% of GDP (2020 est. The fate of the Swiss economy is tightly linked to that of its neighbors in the euro zone, which purchases half of Swiss exports. Police crime statistics (PCS): The police crime statistics have been revised and since 2009 have provided information on the number, structure and growth of recorded offences, as well as on victims and defendants. Switzerland is generally one of the safer countries in the world. )transmission/distribution losses: 4.19 billion kWh (2020 est. Intentional homicide does not include all intentional killing; the difference is usually in the organization of the killing. Switzerland, a country that espouses neutrality, is a prosperous and modern market economy with low unemployment, a highly skilled labor force, and a per capita GDP among the highest in the world. Out of 229 identified suspects; 197 were male, 126 (55%) were foreigners of which 72 had permanent residence. Donate to the UN Refugee Agencytoday. )0.939 (2020 est. )18.68% of GDP (2018 est. Online fraud and hacking were each admitted by 2.7%. However, it is mostly the pragmatic and collaborative nature of our culture that makes it so successful. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 1.938 million tons (2015 est. For example, the net impact of a crime rate increased by 530% among 500 Angolans will still be five times smaller than a crime rate increased by 30% among 46'000 Portuguese. Simply ignore such e-mails, faxes, or letters. The historic adult conviction rates are given in the following chart:[6], The age of the individuals at the time of their convictions is given in this chart:[6], According to official statistics, there has been a total of 20,902 juvenile convictions in 2021 7.5% more than in 2020. Pick-pocketing and purse snatching are common and occur in busy areas, especially during peak tourist periods or during major events. )-2.38% (2020 est. SVG, Swiss Traffic Regulations). )$30.806 billion (2019 est. During this period, the Swiss National Bank (SNB) implemented a zero-interest rate policy to boost the economy, as well as to prevent appreciation of the franc, and Switzerland's economy began to recover in 2010. )$1.931 trillion (2018 est. [14], The Money Laundering Reporting Office is a federal body responsible for receiving and analysing suspicious activity reports in connection with money laundering, terrorist financing, and money of criminal origin, and forwarding them to the law enforcement agencies if necessary. )$68,700 (2020 est. As a young man,, In Georgia, adultery is considered a felony offense punishable by up to ten years in prison. In Switzerland, 77% felt safe, which compared favorably to the OECD average of 67%. This was the largest case of drug-related money laundering to become public. [51], Cases of sexual abuse reported in the Catholic Dhurch rose from 9 cases in 2012 to 65 in 2017 (63% of victims were 16 or younger and 27% were 12 or younger). Celtic place name, possibly "berna" meaning "cleft," that was subsequently adopted by a Roman settlement, 26 cantons (cantons, singular - canton in French; cantoni, singular - cantone in Italian; Kantone, singular - Kanton in German); Aargau, Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Appenzell Innerrhoden, Basel-Landschaft, Basel-Stadt, Berne/Bern, Fribourg/Freiburg, Geneve (Geneva), Glarus, Graubuenden/Grigioni/Grischun, Jura, Luzern (Lucerne), Neuchatel, Nidwalden, Obwalden, Sankt Gallen, Schaffhausen, Schwyz, Solothurn, Thurgau, Ticino, Uri, Valais/Wallis, Vaud, Zug, Zuerichnote: the canton names are in the official language(s) of the canton with the exception of Geneve and Luzern, where the conventional names (Geneva and Lucerne) have been added in parentheses; 6 of the cantons - Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Appenzell Innerrhoden, Basel-Landschaft, Basel-Stadt, Nidwalden, Obwalden - are referred to as half cantons because they elect only one member (instead of two) to the Council of States and, in popular referendums where a majority of popular votes and a majority of cantonal votes are required, these 6 cantons only have a half vote, 1 August 1291 (founding of the Swiss Confederation), Founding of the Swiss Confederation in 1291; note - since 1 August 1891 celebrated as Swiss National Day, history: previous 1848, 1874; latest adopted by referendum 18 April 1999, effective 1 January 2000amendments: proposed by the two houses of the Federal Assembly or by petition of at least onehundred thousandvoters (called the "federal popular initiative"); passage of proposals requires majority vote in a referendum; following drafting of an amendment by the Assembly, its passage requires approval by majority vote in a referendum and approval by the majority of cantons; amended many times, last in 2018, civil law system; judicial review of legislative acts, except for federal decrees of a general obligatory character, accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: nocitizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Switzerlanddual citizenship recognized: yesresidency requirement for naturalization: 12 years including at least 3 of the last 5 years prior to application, chief of state: President of the Swiss Confederation Ignazio CASSIS (since 1 January 2022); Vice President Alain BERSET (since 1 January 2022); note - the Federal Council, comprised of 7 federal councillors, constitutes the federal government of Switzerland; council members rotate the 1-year term of federal presidenthead of government: President of the Swiss Confederation Ignazio CASSIS (since 1 January 2022); Vice President Alain BERSET (since 1 January 2022)cabinet: Federal Council or Bundesrat (in German), Conseil Federal (in French), Consiglio Federale (in Italian) indirectly elected by the Federal Assembly for a 4-year termelections/appointments: president and vice president elected by the Federal Assembly from among members of the Federal Council for a 1-year, non-consecutive term; election last held on 8 December 2021 (next to be held in December 2022)election results: 2021: Ignazio CASSIS elected president for 2022; Federal Assembly vote - Ignazio CASSIS (FDP.The Liberals) 156 of 197 votes; Alain BERSET (SP) elected vice president; Federal Assembly vote - 158 of 2042020: Guy PARMELIN elected president for 2021; Federal Assembly vote - Guy PARMELIN (SVP) 188 of 202 votes; Ignazio CASSIS (FDP.The Liberals) elected vice president; Federal Assembly vote - 162 of 191, description: bicameral Federal Assembly or Bundesversammlung (in German), Assemble Fdrale (in French), Assemblea Federale (in Italian) consists of:Council of States or Stnderat (in German), Conseil des tats (in French), Consiglio degli Stati (in Italian) (46 seats; members in two-seat constituencies representing cantons and single-seat constituencies representing half cantons directly elected by simple majority vote except Jura and Neuchatel cantons, which use list proportional representation vote; member term governed by cantonal law)National Council or Nationalrat (in German), Conseil National (in French), Consiglio Nazionale (in Italian) (200 seats; 194 members in cantons directly elected by proportional representation vote and 6 in half cantons directly elected by simple majority vote; members serve 4-year terms)elections: Council of States - last held in most cantons on 20 October 2019 (each canton determines when the next election will be held)National Council - last held on 20 October 2019 (next to be held on 31 October 2023)election results: Council of States - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - The Center 13, FDP.The Liberals 12, SDP 9, Green Party 5, SVP 6, other 1; composition (as of mid-2022) - men 33, women 13, percent of women 28.3% National Council - percent of vote by party - SVP 26.5%, SP 19.5%, FDP.The Liberals 15.1%, Green Party 14%, The Center 14%, GLP 7.8%, other 3.5%; seats by party - SVP 53, SP 39, FDP.The Liberals 29, Green Party 28, The Center 28, GLP 16, other 7; composition (as of mid-2022) - men 115, women 85, percent of women 42.5%; note - overall Federal Assembly percent of women 39.8%, highest court(s): Federal Supreme Court (consists of 38 justices and 19 deputy justices organized into 7 divisions)judge selection and term of office: judges elected by the Federal Assembly for 6-year terms; note - judges are affiliated with political parties and are elected according to linguistic and regional criteria in approximate proportion to the level of party representation in the Federal Assemblysubordinate courts: Federal Criminal Court (established in 2004); Federal Administrative Court (established in 2007); note - each of Switzerland's 26 cantons has its own courts, Green Liberal Party (Gruenliberale Partei or GLP, Parti vert liberale or PVL, Partito Verde-Liberale or PVL, Partida Verde Liberale or PVL) [Juerg GROSSEN]Green Party (Gruene Partei der Schweiz or Gruene, Parti Ecologiste Suisse or Les Verts, Partito Ecologista Svizzero or I Verdi, Partida Ecologica Svizra or La Verda) [Balthasar GLATTLI]Social Democratic Party (Sozialdemokratische Partei der Schweiz or SP, Parti Socialiste Suisse or PSS, Partito Socialista Svizzero or PSS, Partida Socialdemocratica de la Svizra or PSS) [Cedric WERMUTH and Mattea MEYER]Swiss People's Party (Schweizerische Volkspartei or SVP, Union Democratique du Centre or UDC, Unione Democratica di Centro or UDC, Uniun Democratica dal Center or UDC) [Marco CHIESA]The Center (Die Mitte, Alleanza del Centro, Le Centre, Allianza dal Center) [Gerhard PFISTER] (merger of the Christian Democratic People's Party and the Conservative Democratic Party)The Liberals or FDP.The Liberals (FDP.Die Liberalen, PLR.Les Liberaux-Radicaux, PLR.I Liberali, Ils Liberals) [Petra GOESSI]other minor parties, ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), Australia Group, BIS, CD, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, EFTA, EITI (implementing country), ESA, FAO, FATF, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD (partners), ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAIA (observer), MIGA, MINUSMA, MONUSCO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OIF, OPCW, OSCE, Pacific Alliance (observer), Paris Club, PCA, PFP, Schengen Convention, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNITAR, UNMISS, UNMOGIP, UNRWA, UNTSO, UNWTO, UPU, Wassenaar Arrangement, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC, chief of mission: Ambassador Jacques Henri PITTELOUD (since 16 September 2019)chancery: 2201 Wisconsin Avenue NW, Suite 300, Washington, DC 20007-4105telephone: [1] (202) 745-7900FAX: [1] (202) 387-2564email address and website: washington@eda.admin.chhttps://www.eda.admin.ch/washingtonconsulate(s) general: Atlanta, Chicago, New York, San Franciscoconsulate(s): Boston, chief of mission: Ambassador Scott MILLER (since 11 January 2022) note - also accredited to Liechtensteinembassy: Sulgeneckstrasse 19, CH-3007 Bernmailing address: 5110 Bern Place, Washington DC 20521-5110telephone: [41] (031) 357-70-11FAX: [41] (031) 357-73-20email address and website: https://ch.usembassy.gov/, red square with a bold, equilateral white cross in the center that does not extend to the edges of the flag; various medieval legends purport to describe the origin of the flag; a white cross used as identification for troops of the Swiss Confederation is first attested at the Battle of Laupen (1339)note: in 1863, a newly formed international relief organization convening in Geneva, Switzerland sought to come up with an identifying flag or logo: they chose the inverse of the Swiss flag - a red cross on a white field - as their symbol; today that organization is known throughout the world as the International Red Cross, Swiss cross (white cross on red field, arms equal length); national colors: red, white, name: the Swiss anthem has four names: "Schweizerpsalm" [German] "Cantique Suisse" [French] "Salmo svizzero," [Italian] "Psalm svizzer" [Romansch] (Swiss Psalm)lyrics/music: Leonhard WIDMER [German], Charles CHATELANAT [French], Camillo VALSANGIACOMO [Italian], and Flurin CAMATHIAS [Romansch]/Alberik ZWYSSIGnote: unofficially adopted 1961, officially 1981; the anthem has been popular in a number of Swiss cantons since its composition (in German) in 1841; translated into the other three official languages of the country (French, Italian, and Romansch), it is official in each of those languages, total World Heritage Sites: 13 (9 cultural, 4 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Old City of Berne (c); Swiss Alps Jungfrau-Aletsch (n); Monte San Giorgio (n); Abbey of St Gall (c); Three Castles, Defensive Wall, and Ramparts of the Market-Town of Bellinzona (c); Rhaetian Railway in the Albula/Bernina Landscapes (c); La Chaux-de-Fonds/Le Locle, Watchmaking Town Planning (c); Prehistoric Pile Dwellings around the Alps (c); Benedictine Convent of St John at Mstair (c); Lavaux, Vineyard Terraces (c).
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